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Industries Of Karnataka

Class 9th Social Science Part Ii Karnataka Board Solution

Exercises
Question 1.

Fill in the blanks with suitable words:

The first Iron and Steel Industry of Karnataka was established at ___________.


Answer:

Bhadravati in Shivamogga district.

Sir M. Visveswaraya was the first whose foresighted established the first Iron and Steel industry in Bhadravati.



Question 2.

Fill in the blanks with suitable words:

The Manchester of Karnataka is ____________.


Answer:

Davangere

It has many cotton mills and was a hub for providing employment.



Question 3.

Fill in the blanks with suitable words:

The by-products of sugar are ____________.


Answer:

Molasses, Bagasse, cane wax

Molasses is used to produce alcohol, and bagasse is used for the manufacture of paper and fuel.



Question 4.

Fill in the blanks with suitable words:

Ammasandra has ___________ industry.


Answer:

cement

The cement industry is set up in Ammasandra.



Question 5.

Fill in the blanks with suitable words:

Silicon Valley is the name of ___________ city.


Answer:

Bangalore

It is a hub of information technology.



Question 6.

Discuss in groups and answer the following:

Write a note on the industrial development in Karnataka.


Answer:

The industrial development in Karnataka-

• Industries play a vital role in the development of any State or country.


• Several factors are present in a state which helps that state to establish industries like abundant mineral resources, ideal climate, sufficient water, good transport, etc.


• The industries in Karnataka range from small scale to large scale industries.


• Sir M. Visveswaraiah’s contribution was also very remarkable in the development of industries.


• Britishers and King of Mysore also took a keen interest in the development of industries.


• The industrial policy of the central government after independence also enable industrial development.


• Many factories are- HMT, BEL, and BHEL.



Question 7.

Discuss in groups and answer the following:

Explain the iron and steel industry of Karnataka.


Answer:

Iron and Steel industry of Karnataka-



Question 8.

Discuss in groups and answer the following:

Give an account of the distribution of cotton textile industry in Karnataka.


Answer:

The distribution of the cotton textile industry in Karnataka-

• The cotton textile industry is one of the modern industries established in Karnataka.


• In the northern districts of Karnataka modern cotton mills were established along with ginning and spinning mills.


• The first cotton mill was set up in Karnataka in 1884 at Kalaburagi. It was MSK cotton mill.


• The later cotton mill was started in Hubballi.


• After 1900 many big cotton textiles mills were established.


• Before independence many mills were established they were- Binny, Minerva, K.R Mill and Cotton Mill of Davangere.


• Many mills were established n the northern area where cotton was widely grown.



Question 9.

Discuss in groups and answer the following:

What factors are essential to start the sugar industry?


Answer:

Factors are essential to start the sugar industry –



Question 10.

Discuss in groups and answer the following:

Mention the reasons for centralization of the information technology industry in Bengaluru?


Answer:

The reasons for centralization of the information technology industry in Bengaluru-

• There are numerous engineering colleges, research centers, computer-based technological courses.


• AN abundance of highly skilled manpower.


• The city is encouraging a lot of IT industries.


• Bengaluru has small scale industries/ medium/large scale industries with equal importance.


• Bengaluru has become the silicon valley of our country.


• Highly educated workforce are available here.


• By 1993 Infosys and Wipro moved to Bengaluru.


• To ensure better security and safety.


• To lower the hardware expenses.


• To simplify data management by the organization.



Question 11.

Match the following:



Answer:

1.Paper –A private company West Coast paper mill was started at Dandeli.


2. Iron and Steel- Using the latest core technology.


3. Cotton mill- It is the centre of ginning and spinning.


4. Shahabad- Cement factory was set up at Shahabad of Kalaburagi.


5. Computer- IT is a prestigious company in the IT sector.



Question 12.

Activities:

Draw an outline map of Karnataka and mark the important places of important industries of Karnataka.


Answer:



Question 13.

Project work:

Visit nearby industries write a report on raw materials used, collection of raw materials and the products produced out of them.


Answer:

I visited Visveswaraya iron and steel plant it is in the bhadravati district of Karnataka. It is situated at a distance of 225 km from the state capital Bengaluru and about 20 km from the district headquarter shivamogga.

RAW MATERIAL- Iron ore and limestone,


Silicon Iron ore – from the hills station of Kemmannugundi mines in the Bababudan hills (Chikmagalur district)


Limestone- from Bhandigunda


Manganese and chromite- from a distance of 48 km


Charcoal from the nearby forests of the Malnad area


Electricity from the Jog hydroelectric and shravati power projects.


Products produced – producer of alloy and special steel in the country.


It also supplies- spun-pipes, ferro-silicon, cement, mild steel and castings.



Question 14.

Project work:

Make a list of knowledge-based companies in Bangalore.


Answer:

list of knowledge-based companies in Bangalore-

• Shikshaclub


• classmint.com


• mistakopedia


• keep(i-nable solutions)


• Infosys Technologies


• Wipro Technologies


• Brainwave Education